Corrective exercise for the ankles are designed to improve mobility, stability, strength, and proprioception. These exercises are especially useful after injuries like sprains or for addressing chronic instability or movement dysfunctions. Hereβs a breakdown based on common needs:
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π¦Ά Mobility (to improve range of motion for Ankles)
1. Ankle Circles
β’ How: Sit or lie down. Extend your leg and draw slow circles with your foot.
β’ Reps: 10 circles each direction, 2β3 sets
2. Calf Stretch (Gastrocnemius and Soleus)
β’ How: Stand facing a wall, step one foot back, and press the heel down.
β’ Tip: Bend the back knee slightly to target the soleus.
β’ Hold: 30 seconds, 2β3 times per leg
3. Ankle Dorsiflexion Stretch (Wall or Knee-to-Wall)
β’ How: Stand facing a wall, place toes 2β3 inches away, and try to touch your knee to the wall without lifting your heel.
β’ Reps: 10β15, 2β3 sets
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𦡠Stability & Proprioception (to improve balance and control for Ankles)
4. Single-Leg Balance
β’ How: Stand on one foot; progress by closing your eyes or standing on an unstable surface (foam pad, BOSU).
β’ Time: 30β60 seconds, 2β3 sets each leg
5. Star Excursion Balance (or modified Y-Balance)
β’ How: Stand on one leg and reach the other foot forward, sideways, and back while maintaining control.
β’ Reps: 3β5 per direction, 2β3 sets
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πͺ Strengthening
6. Resistance Band Ankle Exercises
Use a resistance band for the following:
β’ Dorsiflexion (pull foot up)
β’ Plantarflexion (push foot down)
β’ Inversion (turn foot inward)
β’ Eversion (turn foot outward)
Reps: 15β20, 2β3 sets per direction
7. Heel Raises
β’ How: Stand and rise onto toes, then lower slowly.
β’ Progression: Do it on one leg, or on a step for a greater range of motion.
β’ Reps: 15β20, 2β3 sets
8. Toe Raises
β’ How: Stand and lift your toes off the ground, keeping your heels down.
β’ Reps: 15β20, 2β3 sets
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π§ Neuromuscular Re-education (Post-injury)
9. Towel Scrunches
β’ How: Place a towel on the floor and scrunch it with your toes.
β’ Purpose: Improves intrinsic foot and ankle control
10. Step-downs or Controlled Lunges
β’ How: Step down from a low platform slowly and with control.
β’ Reps: 10β12 per side, focus on ankle alignment
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Let me know what specific issues you have with your ankles, Iβd be happy to help create a corrective exercise for ankles routine for you.